SQL Server ODBC driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Critical vendor advisory
CVE-2026-42990
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in SQL Server ODBC driver allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. Published in July 2026 Security Updates. MSRC exploitability: Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely.
Why it matters
Microsoft published this item through its Security Update Guide, making it part of Patch Tuesday triage for affected Windows, cloud, or application estates.
Operator check
Review the Microsoft Security Update Guide entry for CVE-2026-42990. Confirm whether SQL Server ODBC driver is deployed, then apply the current security update or documented mitigation. CVSS score: 9.8.
Sources
PatchBrief uses public sources. It does not scan environments, verify exposure, or replace vendor guidance.